Friday, December 08, 2006

MegaDams: plan to create wetland cities [Final Review]

GLOBAL WARMING
A serious problem facing society, global warming is slowly deteriorating our planet, warming the seas
, and causing dangerous increases in the overall sea level. Carbon dioxide pollution is one of the leading causes. Through extensive research, targeted areas were found to be killing themselves: regions that are facing immediate dangers of lost land to the sea as well as one of the leading producers of carbon dioxide emissions. The regions must combat the process or face extinction.

See previous posts for images

SITE ANALYSIS
Several of the regions face greater risks due to the effects of global warming due to their increasingly large
population and industrial centers. After the East coast of the United States was identified as one of these regions, the Chesapeake Bay area was found to be one of the largest ports and centers of international trade and economics, as well as known to be experiencing twice the normal rise in sea level. With the location of important ports and other coastal regions at a relatively low elevation, Norfolk, Virginia was chosen as the site of further analysis. A number of problems were identified as a direct result of global warming and potential flooding.

PROBLEMS [In addition to flooding]
Infrastructure & Need to maintain Port Access

Displacement of People & Industry
Need to expand Green Space for absorption of CO2


Elevation: determines the land lost

Green Space: needs to increase for CO2 reduction

Housing Concentrations: areas of possible future displaced residents

Design Analysis: rectangular boxes show port locations and shaded white regions show area to remain after 250 years


PROPOSAL
Based on the research and analysis, a system of dams were developed as a means of creating wetlands to allowing for CO2 absorption and a means of controlling the rising water. The master plan over time through a series of phases, incorporating new construction as well as accommodating for the continued increase in water. The number one problem was water control which led to the development of linear dams. One of the first effects of global warming will be the initial flooding of the ports and infrastructure and presents the challenge to maintain them. The dam system is designed to permanently connect the current ports and channels to mainland at a safe elevation as show in the image below. By incorporating existing highways as shown, the plan maintains of existing infrastructure and minimizes disturbance. The phases are described in more detail below.

Phase I
Water rise to 5m
Construction of main linear form: road above, dam beneath along major highways
Suggested construction can utilize shipping containers already on site

Phase II
Water rise to 10m
Construction of secondary dams: natural in construction to replenish natural areas

Phase III
Water rise to 15m
Construction of other program: refugee housing, displaced people

Alternative program installed adjacent to linear infrastructure
Phase IV
Water rise to 20m
Additional program grows from linear form to incorporate displaced industry
System of dams becomes the ribs and backbone for the community



Four Vignettes showing the MegaDams: (1) Original Site (2) Installation of Dam & Infrastructure (3) Sea Floods region closet to Sea (4) Installation of Secondary Dams & Green Space


Wednesday, December 06, 2006

Friday, December 01, 2006

Studio Crit

December 1, 2006 with Professor Rael and Nicole Carter

-Issue of time: key to the development of project
- Why the connection to the sea?
- Are they designed to save existing architecture or create new architecture?
- What does the infrastructure serve?
1. Connection from port to land- where are the ports and roads?

2. Begins to serve as replacement housing
- Phasing: primary dam + secondary dam

Site Analysis

12.01.06 Work in Progress

Development of Form in Progress:
Sections
Transportation / Infrastructure Network
Repeating modules
Morphing caused by Water

Wednesday, November 29, 2006

11.29.06 Progress

The first image begins to explore the juxtaposition of the linear form in 2 directions. It presents interesting opportunities for interaction with the land and water as well as unique conditions for the territory within the interior of the intersecting forms.


The second image takes a closer look at the linear forms: how they would house infrastructure as well as community life. Multiple levels would increase land area, particularly that which would otherwise be lost. The end of the form take on the shape of the contours from the land lost over time. Further exploration is needed to incorporate sunlight within the levels and see how the water interacts within the form as well as around it.

Tuesday, November 28, 2006

11.29.06



Diminishing Shoreline in next 3 Images